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Tuesday, January 10, 2012

Assignment No. 2 Pak301 Fall 2011 Assignment # 02


Assignment No. 2

Pak301



Fall 2011
Assignment # 02                                                                    Total Marks: 10
Due Date: January, 10, 2012
                

Objectives:
To asses students’ knowledge of the subject and to motivate them towards conceptual knowledge and practical application of the subject.

Instructions

  1. Late assignments will not be accepted.
  2. If the file is corrupt or problematic, it will be marked zero.
  3. Plagiarism will never be tolerated. Plagiarism occurs when a student uses work done by someone else as if it was his or her own.
  4. If any assignment is found copied work, no marks will be awarded and the case may be referred to the head of the academics for disciplinary action.
  5. No assignment will be accepted via e-mail.
  6. The file should be in Word doc form; the font color should be preferably black and font size can be 12 Times New Roman.

Guideline:
Try to be genuine and impressive in your approach.
Assignment
Do you think that the 1962 Constitution was a presidential type constitution? Discuss the powers of the president under this constitution.


1 comment:

  1. dea Solution Pak301 2nd Assignment
    In 1958 Ayub Khan had promised a speedy return to constitutional government. In February 1960, an eleven-member constitutional commission was established. The commission's recommendations for direct elections, strong legislative and judicial organs, free political parties, and defined limitations on presidential authority went against Ayub Khan's philosophy of government, so he ordered other committees to make revisions.
    The 1962 constitution retained some aspects of the Islamic nature of the republic but omitted the word Islamic in its original version; amid protests, Ayub Khan added that word later. The president would be a Muslim, and the Advisory Council of Islamic Ideology and the Islamic Research Institute were established to assist the government in reconciling all legislation with the tenets of the Quran and the sunna. Their functions were advisory and their members appointed by the president, so the ulama had no real power base.
    Ayub Khan sought to retain certain aspects of his dominant authority in the 1962 constitution, which ended the period of martial law. The document created a presidential system in which the traditional powers of the chief executive were augmented by control of the legislature, the power to issue ordinances, the right of appeal to referendum, protection from impeachment, control over the budget, and special emergency powers, which included the power to suspend civil rights. As the 1965 elections showed, the presidential system of government was opposed by those who equated constitutional government with parliamentary democracy. The 1962 constitution relaxed martial law limitations on personal freedom and made fundamental rights justiciable. The courts continued their traditional function of protecting the rights of individual citizens against encroachment by the government, but the government made it clear that the exercise of claims based on fundamental rights would not be permitted to nullify its previous progressive legislation on land reforms and family laws.

    Read more: Assignment No. 2 Pak301 Fall 2011 Assignment # 02 Total Marks: 10 Due Date: January, 10, 2012 - Virtual University of Pakistan http://vustudents.ning.com/group/pak301pakistanstudies/forum/topics/assignment-no-2-pak301-fall-2011-assignment-02-total-marks-10-due#ixzz1j3TedVXD

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